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Ahmad Keshvari
Brigadier General Ahmad Keshvari ((ペルシア語:احمد کشوری); July 1953 – 7 December 1980) was a professional AH-1J SeaCobra pilot in the Army Aviation (Havanirooz) of Iran. He had a role in the early months of the Iran-Iraq War to stop Iraqi tanks from further advancing into the western Iranian territories.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.mashreghnews.ir/fa/news/368940/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C-%DA%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87-%D8%B4%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D8%B4%D8%AF )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.hamshahrionline.ir/details/280263/Defence/martyrdom )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.farsnews.com/newstext.php?nn=13930915001102 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.mehrnews.com/news/2437132/ )〕
He is known to often use the word "Simorgh" as the code name for his operations, thus the word is sometimes used to refer to him (in the title of works, etc.). The former Kiakola District of Qaemshahr County was separated as a new county in 2012, and its name was changed to Simorgh County by then-President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad after a non-official request by Keshvari's mother.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://sajed.ir/detail/95797 )〕 Keshvari Rural District in Ilam, Keshvari Rural District in Mazanderan, and Keshvari Expressway in Isfahan provinces, as well as Shahid Keshvari Bridge of Babol are named after him. In the Shahid Keshvari Square of Kiakola, a statue of an AH-1J SeaCobra has been built to honor Keshvari. The date of his death, 7 December (15 Azar), is the "Havanirooz (Aviation ) Day" in the Iranian military calendar, and has been proposed by the Iranian army to be included in the official Iranian calendar.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.mehrnews.com/news/1759900/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-15-%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2-%D8%B4%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF-%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C )〕
== Early life ==
Keshvari was born in July 1953 in a middle-class family in Kiakola, Mazandaran Province, Iran. His parents were from Borujerd, Lorestan. His father, Gholamhossein, had been employed in the Imperial Iranian Gendarmerie, and had to migrate to various towns because of his job. His mother, Fatemeh Silakhori, was a religious and pro-Revolution woman.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.tasnimnews.com/Home/Single/582814 )〕 He spent his primary school and the three years of his high school in Kiakola, Mazanderan and then spent his high school in Qanad High School in Sarepol-e Talar village in Babol, Mazanderan.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.aviny.com/rahiyan_noor/revaiat-eshgh/khatere/113.aspx )〕 He passed the Iranian University Entrance Exam, but poverty prevented him from studying at normal universities, so he went to Imam Ali University, which was a free, military university.〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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